India has become the world’s 12th biggest biotechnology economy having the second highest number of USFDA-approved plants The genotype is a set of genes in DNA responsible for unique traits or characteristics while the phenotype is the physical appearance or characteristic of an organism .) . BIOPROCESS Engineering : Maintenance of sterile (microbial contamination-free) ambience in chemical engineering processes to enable growth of only the desired microbe/eukaryotic cell in large quantities for the manufacture of biotechnological products like antibiotic s, vaccines, enzymes, etc. Red biotechnology: health branch Green biotechnology: crops droughts and frosts. White biotechnology: manufacturing processes, biofuels and industry Yellow biotechnology: saturated fats in cooking oils. Blue biotechnology: marine aquaculture, microalgae. Grey biotechnology: Its purpose is th...